James Madison University
Surface chemistry at the atomic scale

Seeing how catalytic surfaces work.

The Baber Lab at James Madison University uses scanning tunneling microscopy and ultrahigh-vacuum surface science to reveal reaction pathways, active sites, and the molecular behavior that drives heterogeneous catalysis.

Research

We simplify complex catalytic materials into well-defined model surfaces—making it possible to observe how individual atoms, defects, interfaces, and adsorbates shape chemical reactions.

01

Surface structure & reactivity

How defects, alloy composition, and nanoscale interfaces create or suppress active sites.

LT-STM · AFM
02

Water, oxygen & model catalysts

Molecular organization and reaction pathways on copper, silver, gold, and mixed surfaces.

UHV · AES
03

Selective surface chemistry

Alcohol conversion and selective oxidation as probes of catalytic selectivity and mechanism.

TPD · TPRS
Baber Lab researchers with Dr. Charlie Sykes in spring 2026
Undergraduate research

Learning science by doing science.

Students from different majors and perspectives work together to master sophisticated instrumentation, present results, and contribute to peer-reviewed research.

Meet the group

Current researchers

Undergraduates contribute directly to the lab’s scientific questions and research community.

DC

DJ Compton

Class of 2027

Chemistry

EE

Emily Euler

Class of 2027

Chemistry

AS

Allen Shepherd

Class of 2027

Chemistry

SW

Sonna Williamson

Class of 2027

Chemistry

JS

Josue Santos

Class of 2028

Chemistry

Latest news

Research milestones, presentations, publications, and celebrations from the Baber Lab.

About the Baber Lab

Baber Lab Research Interest
  • Heterogeneous catalysis studies using surface science
  • Gold model and inverse model catalysts studies
  • Role of surface modifications on reactivity

Research Description

The Baber Lab uses ultrahigh vacuum surface science studies to simplify complex catalytic materials to better understand reaction pathways and active sites. Our research utilizes a home-built surface analysis chamber to run temperature programmed desorption and Auger electron spectrometry experiments. We use low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy to characterize the morphology of our surfaces.
 
We value an inclusive environment that invites all students into our research lab. Since the start of Baber lab, members from different majors, backgrounds, and ideologies have worked together to produce new ideas to approach our research goals and succeed in producing quality work that will propel the scientific community. We seek to hold trust, collaboration, and open communication in our everyday work to cultivate an environment where we are all continuously learning through life and research. 
 

 
 
James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA
Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry
Physics/Chemistry Building
MSC 4501
Office phone: 540/568-8081
Email: baberae@jmu.edu